Field notes · 2 min read · Reflect and learn
Tracking tells you what happened. Reflection helps you decide what to change.
At the end of a busy week, it is easy to reach for the same conclusion: "I did a lot, but I am not sure what moved forward." Your calendar shows the meetings. Your task list shows some completions. Neither explains where your attention went or what you learned.
Tracking and reflection answer different questions. Tracking preserves evidence: you attended a meeting, completed an action, changed a decision or worked on a focus area. Reflection adds your interpretation: why it mattered, what surprised you and what you might do differently.
Keep both short
An activity record might say, "Discussed the prototype and agreed to test the smaller version." A reflection might say, "We reached a decision once we made the trade-off concrete. Next time, bring two examples before discussing the abstract design." The second is useful because it stays connected to a real experience.
Reflection also needs a boundary. You do not have to explain every action or find a lesson in every ordinary day. Four questions are enough:
- What moved forward?
- What took more attention than expected?
- What is still unresolved?
- What would I change next time?
What the research says, and does not
A meta-analysis of 138 experiments found that prompting people to monitor their progress improved goal attainment on average, and more so when progress was written down. Results varied, and it studies monitoring in general, not any one tool. A Harvard Business School working paper found that trainees who spent 15 minutes at the end of each day reflecting on what they had learned did about 23% better on the final test than those who did not. It is a working paper from one training setting, and it does not show that every reflection leads to good advice.
Record is partial evidence. A busy chart does not prove a productive day, and the absence of a record does not prove that nothing happened. You may have missed a capture or done important thinking that was not written down. Treat the record as a starting point for questions and add the missing context when you notice it.
Where Trellis helps, and where it does not
Trellis keeps the history of activity in the Timeline and the reflections you add as their own entries, so you can reconsider your interpretation later without rewriting what happened. You create a reflection by capturing it and confirming it as a Reflection. It is not attached to a specific action or decision automatically, so mention the one you mean. Trellis does not write the reflection for you.
Try this week
- On Friday, spend 10 minutes looking at what you did for one area that matters this month.
- Write one short paragraph answering the four questions above.
- Next Friday, read last week's paragraph first and note whether the change you chose happened.
Sources
Trellis is not affiliated with or endorsed by the authors below. Each link goes to the original work or its publisher.
- Benjamin Harkin and colleagues, Does monitoring goal progress promote goal attainment? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence (2016) — A meta-analysis of 138 experiments (Psychological Bulletin): prompting people to monitor progress toward a goal improved goal attainment on average, and helped more when progress was written down or shared. It studies monitoring prompts in general, not weekly reviews or any particular app, and results varied.
- Giada Di Stefano, Francesca Gino, Gary Pisano and Bradley Staats, Learning by Thinking: How Reflection Can Spur Progress Along the Learning Curve (2014) — Harvard Business School working paper 14-093 (earlier titled "How Reflection Aids Performance"): two lab experiments and a field experiment with trainees at an outsourcing company, where those who reflected for 15 minutes at the end of each training day scored about 23% higher on the final test. A working paper, and it does not show that every reflection produces good advice.
Try one real week.
Keep one important area in view, capture a commitment, and return to what happened.
See how the pieces fit together in a busy week.
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